All the subtleties of caring for milkweed trihedral at home and in the open ground: we grow a healthy plant!
The trihedral euphorbia is a perennial plant that belongs to the Euphorbia family.
This is the stem succulent that is most commonly found in America, Africa and on the island of Madagascar.
In indoor floriculture, it is also very popular. In appearance, it is often equated with a cactus.
In our article you will learn all about the proper cultivation of stem succulent at home.
How to take care of a plant at home?
Humidity and watering
This succulent is resistant to drought. For him, overfilling is more dangerous than drying out, which is why watering should be moderate. In summer, it should be carried out no more than three times a week, and in the vegetative period you should not wait until the top layer of soil dries. In winter, watering is carried out 1-2 times a month. If the apartment is cool, do not use too cold water.
A large amount of water can lead to stagnation of moisture and decay of the root system. In winter, milk is not afraid of the neighborhood with heating radiators and heaters, but in the summer, it is important to carry out regular spraying to give the flower vitality and improve the appearance of the plant.
Temperature and lighting
The trihedral milkweed likes light and warmth. He is not afraid of direct sunlight, while he must be accustomed to the sun gradually to avoid the formation of burns.
In partial shade, culture will also show its best. In summer, the temperature should be 25 degrees, and in winter should not fall below 16 degrees.
In the heat, it is better to take the plant to the veranda or loggia. And in case of lower temperatures, it is better to return it to the room.
Soil and fertilizer
Loose soil is what you need for this plant. You can buy it in a specialized store. You can also use soil for succulent crops. or make it yourself from these components:
- Sand.
- Peat.
- Leaf and turf land.
Feeding is recommended in the spring. For this, it is worth paying attention to complexes for succulent plants. They can be bought at flower shops. In their composition they have all the necessary elements and substances.
Pot selection
Since the plant has a surface root system, do not buy a deep pot - It is better to give preference to a wide product. At its bottom there should be drain holes on which a drainage layer is laid.
Pruning
With the help of pruning shoots, you can achieve a decorative appearance of triangular milkweed. The bush will become more magnificent, while it will be all the same tall and beautiful.
Correctly trim the triangular euphorbia:
- To cut off children, use a sharp knife (for methods of breeding triangular milkweed, read here).
- Wear gloves to protect your hands - the sap of the plant is poisonous and can burn your skin.
- It is better to get wet places of cuts with napkins so that the white liquid that is released from them does not leave smudges.
Transfer
A transplant is carried out every year due to the fact that the root system develops very quickly:
- You need to take the pot a little larger in size than the previous one.
- Place a drainage layer and stones at the bottom for stability.
- Then use loose soil.
- It’s better to do all this in the spring, in March.
- For adult plants, you need to periodically change their location, rearranging them from one window sill to another once every 2-3 years.
Features of the content in the open ground
Since the plant can reach 3 meters in height, due to weak roots, they often fall or break under their own weight. Establish supports on the seasonal dacha to hold a trihedral euphorbia. To reduce the load, you can trim the leaves.
Do not allow excessive watering - if it has rained on the street not so long ago and the earth has not yet completely dried out, you do not need to water the euphorbia - so its roots will begin to rot and the plant will no longer be saved. If the leaves begin to wrinkle and turn brown - this is a signal that watering needs to be increased.Disease
Like all other succulents, triangular euphorbia is also susceptible to diseases:
- The trunk turns yellow and dries.
- Rot and fungus form.
- Wither and fall leaves.
Often all this indicates an oversupply or lack of fertilizers and minerals. It can also be a consequence of waterlogging of the soil. Adhering to the basic recommendations for caring at home for milk for trihedral, you will forget about all diseases. Due to the fact that the plant has poisonous juice, it is not very attractive to insects.
Photo
Check out the photo of milkweed trihedral with improper care for him at home:
Pests
Sometimes a mealybug, aphid, or spider mite can attack a spurge. That is why it is worth inspecting the plant more often. If you notice pests on its surface, use folk methods to defeat them.
In conclusion, it is worth noting that the trihedral euphorbia is an absolutely unpretentious plant in care. It has an unusual appearance and, subject to the basic rules, will delight the eye by decorating the windowsill. You can grow it in the garden - it will not take up much space and become a worthy decoration.