Why do lemon leaves turn yellow and then dry from the end and along the edges? How to save a plant?
Today, you can grow anything on the windowsill. From dill to small lemon trees, however, various problems can arise. Leaves often begin to turn yellow, fall or dry, and most often this is not given much importance.
But what if these are problems that can lead to the death of a plant? Is it possible to avoid this or save an already damaged plant? What needs to be done for this, what measures to take? The answers to all these questions are below.
The plant has dried leaves along the edges and tips: what is it and what does it look like?
The leaves begin to dry gradually from the tips to the stem, while they can be minimized. First, the leaf turns yellow from the end, its surface becomes lethargic and soft, later it dries and becomes completely brown. This process occurs as often as yellowing or complete loss of leaves. In most cases, one problem is accompanied by another or entails its consequences.
Why is this happening and what to do?
A number of reasons can cause the leaves to dry. About what it is and how to "cure" it in more detail below.
Insufficient lighting
The homeland of most citrus fruits is the tropics, so the plants are most comfortable in the abundance of sunlight. But here there are some nuances: you can’t leave the tree in direct sunlight - the leaves can burnbut due to insufficient lighting, the lemon leaves may begin to dry. Some tips for saving a plant:
- Lemon tree requires a long daylight hours, so for the winter it is better to stock up with artificial lighting lamps.
- As a rule, the drying of the leaves is accompanied by yellow spots, which appear a little earlier. If the leaves of the plant began to turn yellow, move the pot to the southwestern or southeast windows of the room.
- Damaged leaves can be disposed of. This will help the plant recover faster and distribute nutrients between healthy shoots. Until you cut off the dried leaves, the nutrients will come to them, from which they may not be enough for other leaves.
- If the leaves are damaged by direct sunlight (burn), it will not work to help them recover. They need to be cut.
Watering Changes
It is important to water the tree in a timely manner and in moderation, because an insufficient amount of moisture will lead to the drying of the entire plant, starting from the root system, and overfill threatens to rot the soil or root system, which is even worse, since it leads to the death of the lemon.After the roots begin to rot, they cease to receive, and, therefore, supply nutrients to young shoots and leaves.
The latter begin to dry, then turn yellow and completely disappear. Underfilling can always be corrected; try to establish a certain regime for watering the plant and observe it. If the root system has dried, it will not be possible to reanimate the plant. What to do if the plant is damaged due to improper watering?
- Get rid of wetlands.
- Carefully cut the decayed parts of the lemon root system.
- Transplant the plant into new soil. If the tree has been in a boggy environment for too long, it is likely that it is already dying. In this case, the best option is to cut the cuttings and plant them again.
Temperature mode
Plants can also be stressed. Unstable and uncomfortable living conditions provoke him. High temperatures or frequent drafts often cause lemon leaves to turn yellow and dry.
Most types of lemon tree normally withstand temperatures ranging from 25 to 10 degrees Celsius, provided that a decrease or increase in temperature will be gradual. If you notice that the lemon leaves are drying, pay attention to the location of the pot with the plant.
They can catch a cold near the windows, and radiators create an arid environment. In this case, it is enough to rearrange the plant away from batteries and blown windows.
Air humidity
Optimal the humidity of the room for growing lemon in it is not more than 60%. Dry air provokes stress, and in conditions of high humidity fungal diseases and mold develop. To create the most comfortable conditions for the plant, it is recommended to install an air humidifier next to the lemon.
If for some reason this cannot be done, humidity can be increased in other ways:
- Wipe the leaves regularly with a damp cloth and spray them. Spraying should be done at least once every two days, but it is advisable to wipe the leaves every day.
- Wrap the pot with a wet towel and polyethylene. This is a universal way to protect a tree from aridity and drafts. When the towel dries, re-wet it and do the same operation.
- Around a pot of lemon, you can disperse several containers of water. Water from the dishes will evaporate and saturate the air, thereby creating a favorable environment for the life of the lemon tree.
Lack or excess of fertilizers
The first sign of an insufficient quantity or excess of fertilizers in the soil is yellow veins in the leaves, which indicates a lack of micronutrient nutrients.
If the lemon leaves dry, turn yellow or start to fall off, then you should stop using fertilizers. This will help to more accurately understand the causes of the "disease" of the tree.The best thing if there is a shortage of substances, use organic or mineral fertilizers, they saturate the plant with nutrients and microelements, supplements can be found in flower shops.
Withered leaves are a common problem for plants of any type, this problem concerns not only the lemon tree. However, like any problem, it can be solved, the main thing is to understand the causes and timely proceed to resuscitate the plant. Sometimes it is already impossible to cure the shoots, then they should be disposed of completely or only from damaged parts.